Adolescent
mental health:
mapping actions of nongovernmental organizations and other international
development organizations
World
Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Fund
(UNICEF). June 2012
Chiara Servili, Child
and adolescent mental health at the Department of Mental Health and Substance
Abuse
Available online PDF
[50p.] at: http://bit.ly/Nd2KnJ
“………..describes
actions undertaken by a range of international development organizations to
address adolescents’ mental health needs at country level.
Adolescent
mental health is inadequately addressed by international development
organizations and actions at country level appear to be fragmented. Interventions
for promotion of psychosocial well-being and provision of mental health care to
adolescents often have narrowly-focused, project-specific objectives, while
opportunities to mainstream adolescent mental health in education, health and
child protection programmes are still largely untapped…”
“…..The
mapping exercise entailed the collection and utilization of data from diverse
and complementary sources comprised:
(a) a desk review of technical documents addressing adolescent mental health
(e.g. technical reports, bulletins, website contents, peer-reviewed articles
etc.); and
(b) a key informants survey with programme managers responsible for projects
relevant to adolescent mental health at international organizations.
Triangulation
of data was adopted with data from desk review and key informants' survey
contributing to the overall mapping of actions by international actors in the
field of adolescent mental health.
In addition, preliminary data obtained through the desk review informed and
guided the development of the key informants' questionnaire and highlighted
critical thematic areas that required more in-depth investigation.
(a) Desk review - An
online search was performed for technical documents, grey and published literature
related to adolescent mental health actions undertaken by international
organizations (both country implementation and normative work). Additional
information was collected by interrogating key informants about potentially
useful technical materials they were aware of. Reviewed documents included
scientific papers, technical reports, organizational websites, advocacy,
planning and capacity building tools, and bulletins (see Annex 4).
(b) Key informants survey A brief semi-structured questionnaire was submitted to programme
officers responsible for adolescent mental health initiatives relevant to
adolescent mental health at international organizations.
Topics investigated included
i)
programmes and interventions implemented in the period 2000–2010 that
address adolescents' mental health and psychosocial well-being in diverse
settings (including school, community and primary health care);
ii) strategic documents, guidelines, advocacy materials and training tools
relevant for adolescent mental health;
iii) partnerships in the field of adolescent mental health; iv) perceived
challenges, opportunities and priorities for future actions.
Information collected
through the desk review and key informants' survey was compiled in summary
tables and
analysed according to the following thematic areas:
a)
Adolescent mental health (AMH) actions, programmes and interventions at all
levels (global, regional and country levels)
b)
Technical/normative tools contributing to adolescent mental health and psychosocial
well-being (including advocacy tools, planning tools, policies/strategies,
guidelines, capacity building materials, and health promotion tools).
c)
Operational researches/situation analysis/needs assessments on issues related
to adolescent mental health and psychosocial well-being.
d) Partnerships relevant
to adolescent mental health ….”
KMC/2012/SDE
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